Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (2024)

Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (1)

What is Nyquil Cold and Flu?

What is Nyquil Cold and Flu used for?

Temporarily relieves common cold and flu symptoms, including:

  • Cough

  • Sore throat

  • Headache

  • Minor aches and pains

  • Fever

  • Runny nose

  • Sneezing

How Nyquil Cold and Flu works

Nyquil Cold and Flu is a combination of three medications:

  • Acetaminophen is an analgesic that relieves pain and lowers fever by stopping the production of certain chemicals in the brain that cause both pain and fever.

  • Dextromethorphan is a cough suppressant that works in the part of your brain that makes you cough, calming it down and telling your body to cough less.

  • Doxylamine is an antihistamine that works by blocking histamine, a natural chemical in your body that causes congestion, sneezing, and wakefulness.

info

Are you looking for information on dextromethorphan / doxylamine (Nyquil Cough) instead?

When does Nyquil Cold and Flu start working?

Time passed since treatment started:

MINUTES

HOURS

DAYS

WEEKS

MONTHS

Initial effect

Full effect

Drug Facts

Common BrandsVicks Nyquil Cold and Flu

Drug ClassAnalgesic / Cough suppressant / Antihistamine

Controlled Substance ClassificationNot a controlled medication

Generic StatusLower-cost generic available

AvailabilityOver-the-counter

Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (2)

Get your GoodRx coupon

savings_outlinedGoodRx lowest price$9.30

View GoodRx coupons

Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (3)

What are the side effects of Nyquil Cold and Flu?

The following side effects may get better over time as your body gets used to the medication. Let your healthcare provider know immediately if you continue to experience these symptoms or if they worsen over time.

Common Side Effects

  • Sleepiness
  • Dizziness
  • Dry mouth

Other Side Effects

Serious Side Effects

Contact your healthcare provider immediately if you experience any of the following.

  • Allergic reactions: rash; hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat
  • Serious skin reaction: skin reddening, blisters, rash
  • Liver damage: severe stomach pain, yellowing of skin or whites of the eyes, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite
  • Excessive sleepiness or dizziness
  • Serotonin syndrome: fast heart rate, sweating, muscle stiffness or spasms, high fever, confusion

When do Nyquil Cold and Flu possible side effects begin and end?

Time passed since treatment started:

MINUTES

HOURS

DAYS

WEEKS

MONTHS

Sleepiness

Dizziness

Source:DailyMed

The following side effects have also been reported

Side effects that you should report to your care team as soon as possible:

  • Allergic reactions—skin rash, itching, hives, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat
  • Liver injury—right upper belly pain, loss of appetite, nausea, light-colored stool, dark yellow or brown urine, yellowing skin or eyes, unusual weakness or fatigue
  • Redness, blistering, peeling, or loosening of the skin, including inside the mouth
  • Sudden eye pain or change in vision such as blurry vision, seeing halos around lights, vision loss
  • Trouble passing urine

Side effects that usually do not require medical attention (report these to your care team if they continue or are bothersome):

  • Confusion
  • Constipation
  • Dizziness
  • Drowsiness
  • Dry mouth
  • Fatigue
  • Headache

Advertisem*nt

Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (4)

Pros and cons of Nyquil Cold and Flu

Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (6)

Cons

Needs to be taken multiple times per day

Can cause extreme sleepiness

More difficult to customize the dose since it's a fixed combination of three medications

Need to avoid alcohol while taking it

Not meant for long-term use

Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (7)

Pharmacist tips for Nyquil Cold and Flu

Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (8)

  • You can take Nyquil Cold and Flu with or without food. If it upsets your stomach, try taking the medication with food.

    • Nyquil Cold and Flu is only meant to be used short-term. You should stop using this medication and talk to your provider if your pain or cough lasts longer than a week or stops and returns, or fever that worsens or lasts for more than 3 days. These can be signs of a more serious condition that Nyquil Cold and Flu won't be able to treat.

      • Nyquil Cold and Flu can make you sleepy or dizzy during the day, which can affect your ability to focus, think, or react. Don't drive until you know how the medication affects you. To prevent daytime sleepiness, it might help to take the least amount of medication possible (that will still relieve your symptoms) at night.

        • While Nyquil Cold and Flu usually makes adults sleepy, it's possible for children who use this medication to become overly excited or energetic. If this happens to your child, speak to your child's provider. They can recommend other treatment options.

          • Tell your provider or pharmacist about all the medications you're taking so they can check for interactions. For example, the acetaminophen in Nyquil Cold and Flu can interact with warfarin (Coumadin) and raise your risk for bleeding. Also, the doxylamine in Nyquil Cold and Flu can interact with sleep or anxiety medications and make you more sleepy.

            • Don't start any new medications while taking Nyquil Cold and Flu, especially other medications containing acetaminophen, other cough suppressants, or other antihistamines, without talking to your provider or pharmacist first. Doing so can raise your risk of overdose and severe side effects.

              • Don't take Nyquil Cold and Flu with a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), such as selegiline or phenelzine (Nardil). This combination can raise your risk for severe side effects (e.g., serotonin syndrome, dizziness). If you're currently taking or have taken an MAOI in the last 2 weeks, don't use Nyquil Cold and Flu. Contact your provider for other options to treat your cold or flu symptoms.

                More tips for Nyquil Cold and Flu liquid form:

                • Some liquid products contain sodium. Ask your provider if it's okay to use a product with sodium if you have a history of heart problems and you're on a low-salt diet.

                  • Use a medication dose cup or an oral syringe to measure your dose of Nyquil Cold and Flu. Don't use household spoons because they aren't always accurate and might cause you to take the wrong dose.

                    • Store at room temperature in the original bottle it came from and protect it from light.

                      More on Nyquil Cold and Flu tips

                      What Pharmacists Say About How Long It Takes NyQuil to Work (Plus 4 More Tips)Written by Austin Ulrich, PharmD, BCACP

                      Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (10)

                      Frequently asked questions about Nyquil Cold and Flu

                      Does Nyquil Cold and Flu make you sleepy?

                      expand_more

                      Yes, Nyquil Cold and Flu contains doxylamine, an antihistamine that can make you feel sleepy. If you're feeling too sleepy to get through your day, let your provider know and they can talk with you about other options for your symptoms.

                      How long does Nyquil Cold and Flu take to work and how long does it last?

                      expand_more

                      Nyquil Cold and Flu typically starts to work within 30 minutes and lasts for about 6 hours.

                      How often can you take Nyquil Cold and Flu?

                      expand_more

                      Adults and children ages 12 years and older can take up to 2 capsules (or 2 tablespoonfuls for the liquid) of Nyquil Cold and Flu every 6 hours. But don't take more than 4 doses in a 24-hour period. If your provider specifically recommended you to take Nyquil Cold and Flu, it's possible they might give you different instructions than what's written on the manufacturer's box; follow your provider's directions in that case. Ask your provider or pharmacist if you're not sure how much Nyquil Cold and Flu you can take and how often you should take the medication.

                      Can you take Nyquil Cold and Flu while pregnant?

                      expand_more

                      If you're pregnant, talk with your provider before taking Nyquil Cold and Flu. In general, the three active ingredients in Nyquil Cold and Flu (acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, doxylamine) are generally considered safe to take during pregnancy. But keep in mind that some liquid forms of Nyquil Cold and Flu contain alcohol, which should be avoided.

                      Can you take Mucinex and Nyquil Cold and Flu?

                      expand_more

                      Maybe; it depends on which Mucinex product you choose. Mucinex is a brand that makes several products. Many of their products already contain acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, or doxylamine, the active ingredients in Nyquil Cold and Flu. Taking Nyquil Cold and Flu with other medications that contain the same or very similar ingredients can raise your risk of side effects, such as extreme sleepiness or liver problems. Check the label of all the cold and flu medications you're taking to make sure you're not taking more than the recommended dose of any particular active ingredient. Ask your provider or pharmacist if you aren't sure if a particular medication is similar to an active ingredient in Nyquil Cold and Flu.

                      Can you take Nyquil Cold and Flu with Tylenol?

                      expand_more

                      No. Nyquil Cold and Flu already contains acetaminophen (Tylenol) and taking too much acetaminophen (Tylenol) can cause severe liver damage. Talk to your provider or pharmacist for available options if you're still having pain while taking Nyquil Cold and Flu.

                      Can you take Nyquil Cold and Flu with amoxicillin?

                      expand_more

                      Yes, you can safely take Nyquil Cold and Flu with amoxicillin. There are no known medication interactions between both medications.

                      Is Nyquil Cold and Flu a decongestant?

                      expand_more

                      No, Nyquil Cold and Flu doesn't contain a decongestant. But there might be other Nyquil products that contain a decongestant, like phenylephrine. Make sure you read the label of your specific Nyquil product to see what the active ingredients are. Talk to your provider or pharmacist if you need help finding an OTC medication to treat sinus pressure or stuffy nose.

                      Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (11)

                      How to save using GoodRx

                      Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (12)

                      1. Compare PricesSpecify your dosage and quantity to find out exactly how much you can save.

                      Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (13)

                      2. Select your free couponYou can use the displayed coupon, or compare prices at other pharmacies near you.

                      Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (14)

                      3. Show coupon to your pharmacistPresent your printed or electronic coupon when you pick up your prescription.

                      Get free couponLearn more

                      Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (15)

                      What are the risks and warnings for Nyquil Cold and Flu?

                      Nyquil Cold and Flu can cause some serious health issues. This risk may be even higher for certain groups. If this worries you, talk to your doctor or pharmacist about other options.

                      Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (16)

                      Liver damage

                      • Risk factors: Drinking three or more alcoholic beverages a day | Taking other medications containing acetaminophen | Taking too much Nyquil Cold and Flu | History of liver disease

                        Taking too much acetaminophen can cause permanent and life-threatening liver damage. For adults, the maximum amount of acetaminophen that can be taken is 3 or 4 grams in a 24-hour period, depending on your provider's instructions. For children, ask your child's provider.

                        Speak to your provider before using Nyquil Cold and Flu if you have liver problems, since it can cause further damage to your liver. Avoid drinking alcohol while taking this medication.

                        Signs of liver problems include dark urine, fatigue, stomach pain, or yellowing of skin or eyes. If you notice any of these symptoms, call your provider right away.

                        Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (17)

                        Serotonin syndrome

                        • Risk factors: Taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI) 14 days before starting Nyquil Cold and Flu | Taking other medications that raise serotonin levels in your brain

                          Serotonin syndrome is a rare, but potentially life-threatening condition where there's too much serotonin in the brain. Serotonin is one of the chemicals in your brain responsible for your mood. Your risk for this condition goes up if you use Nyquil Cold and Flu with other medications that affect serotonin levels, such as antidepressants (e.g., sertraline (Zoloft), duloxetine (Cymbalta)), MAOIs (e.g., phenelzine (Nardil)), lithium, and certain migraine medications (e.g., sumatriptan (Imitrex)). Make sure your provider knows about all the medications you take (including over-the-counter medications and supplements) before starting Nyquil Cold and Flu so they can check that your medications are safe for you. Symptoms of serotonin syndrome include fast heart rate, sweating, muscle stiffness or spasms, high fever, and confusion. Get medical help right away if you have any of these symptoms.

                          Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (18)

                          Accidental overdose

                          Nyquil Cold and Flu contains an analgesic (acetaminophen), a cough suppressant (dextromethorphan), and an antihistamine (doxylamine), which can be found in many other over-the-counter products. Using more than one medication containing acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, doxylamine, can lead to an accidental overdose and cause serious side effects. These serious side effects include liver failure, seizures, hallucinations (seeing things that aren't real), or even death. To prevent an accidental overdose, read package labels carefully. If you're not sure if a product has any similar ingredients, ask your pharmacist. If you or your loved one experiences an accidental overdose, get medical help as soon as possible or contact a poison control center at 1-800-222-1222.

                          Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (19)

                          Worsening of medical conditions

                          • Risk factors: Liver disease | Glaucoma | Cough from asthma or another breathing problem | Mucus-producing cough | Breathing problems (e.g., emphysema, long-term bronchitis) | Enlarged prostate gland

                            Don't take Nyquil Cold and Flu if you have any of the risk factors listed above unless your provider said it's safe to do so. Taking this medication can worsen your condition(s) and cause serious side effects. Make sure your provider knows about all medical conditions you have or have had in the past before starting Nyquil Cold and Flu.

                            Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (20)

                            Allergic skin reactions

                            Although rare, Nyquil Cold and Flu can cause serious skin reactions, such as rash, blisters, skin reddening, or skin peeling. If you notice changes in your skin, stop using Nyquil Cold and Flu and get medical attention right away.

                            More on Nyquil Cold and Flu warnings

                            Can You Take Mucinex and Nyquil With OTC Painkillers?Written by Sarah Lobello Pearson, PharmD
                            Can I Safely Drink Alcohol With NyQuil?Written by Ross Phan, PharmD, BCACP, BCGP, BCPS

                            Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (23)

                            Nyquil Cold and Flu dosage forms

                            Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (24)

                            Bottle of oral solution

                            DosageAs low as
                            650mg/30mg/12.5mg/30ml$9.99 for 1 bottle

                            Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (25)

                            Capsule

                            DosageAs low as
                            325mg/15mg/6.25mg$11.40 for 24 capsules

                            Typical dosing for Nyquil Cold and Flu

                            Nyquil and its generics might come in different strengths and have different dosing directions. Read the manufacturer's label for instructions specific for your medication. Some examples include:

                            Oral liquid: Each 30 mL dose cup contains 650 mg of acetaminophen, 30 mg of dextromethorphan, and 12.5 mg of doxylamine.

                            • Adults and children 12 years and older: The typical dose is 30 mL (2 tablespoons) by mouth every 6 hours. Don't take more than 120 mL (8 tablespoons) in a 24-hour period unless your provider specifically told you to do so.

                            • Children 4-11 years old: Ask your child's provider.

                            • Children 3 years and younger: Don't use.

                            Oral capsules: Each capsule contains 325 mg of acetaminophen, 15 mg of dextromethorphan, and 6.25 mg of doxylamine.

                            • Adults and children 12 years and older: The typical dose is 2 capsules by mouth with water every 6 hours. Don't take more than 8 capsules in a 24-hour period unless your provider specifically told you to do so.

                            • Children 4-11 years old: Ask your child's provider.

                            • Children 3 years and younger: Don't use.

                            More on Nyquil Cold and Flu dosage forms

                            NyQuil Dosages for Adults: Your GoodRx GuideWritten by Tegan Smedley, PharmD, BCPS, APh
                            Children’s NyQuil Dosages: Your GoodRx GuideWritten by Tegan Smedley, PharmD, BCPS, APh

                            Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (28)

                            How much does Nyquil Cold and Flu cost?

                            To access savings, use a GoodRx coupon and pay just a fraction of the retail price.

                            Nyquil (brand)

                            savings_outlinedGoodRx lowest price$12.65(save 46.62%)

                            Nyquil Cold and Flu (generic)

                            savings_outlinedGoodRx lowest price$9.30

                            Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (29)

                            Nyquil Cold and Flu contraindications

                            Contraindications are specific health conditions or situations in which a person shouldnot take a medication due to safety concerns. If you have any of the following conditionsor if any of the following apply to you, let your healthcare provider know because Nyquil Cold and Flu will not be safe for you to take.

                            • Taking Nyquil Cold and Flu with any other medication containing acetaminophen

                            • Currently take or have taken an MAOI in the last 2 weeks

                            • Using to make a child sleep

                            Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (30)

                            What are alternatives to Nyquil Cold and Flu?

                            There are a number of medications that your doctor can prescribe in place of Nyquil Cold and Flu. Compare a few possible alternatives below.

                            Nyquil Cold and Flu

                            Used for:

                            Temporarily relieves common cold and flu symptoms, including:

                            • Cough

                            • Sore throat

                            • Headache

                            • Minor aches and pains

                            • Fever

                            • Runny nose

                            • Sneezing

                            $9.30 Lowest GoodRx priceView Prices

                            Coricidin HBP Maximum Strength Multi-Symptom Flu

                            Used for:

                            • Cough

                            • Runny nose

                            • Sneezing

                            • Sore throat

                            • Headache

                            • Minor aches and pains

                            • Fever

                            View Prices

                            Delsym Nighttime Cough

                            Used for:

                            • Minor aches and pains

                            • Headache

                            • Cough

                            • Sore throat

                            • Runny nose

                            • Sneezing

                            • Itchy nose or throat

                            • Itchy, watery eyes due to hay fever or allergies

                            • Fever

                            $14.37 Lowest GoodRx priceView Prices

                            Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (31)

                            What is the latest news about Nyquil Cold and Flu?

                            NyQuil Dosages for Adults: Your GoodRx GuideA common NyQuil dosage for adults and children 12 years and older is 30 mL every 6 hours. Get more info on dose adjustments and different forms here.
                            10 Medications That May Raise Your Risk of Liver DamageMedications are an important cause of liver injury—a scary thought considering that the liver is the main organ for maintaining the body’s internal
                            6 New Year’s Health Resolutions From Your GoodRx PharmacistWith the New Year upon us, we’ve compiled a pharmacist-backed list of 6 New Year’s resolutions for your health. Start making the best of your health now.
                            What Pharmacists Say About How Long It Takes NyQuil to Work (Plus 4 More Tips)It usually takes Nyquil about 30 minutes to work. However, this depends on the dosage of Nyquil, the kind of medicine you’re taking, and other factors.
                            Taking Cold Medication While Breastfeeding: Is It Safe?If you’re a nursing mom with a cold, you’ve probably wondered whether you can feel better by taking cold medications. Learn which medications are safe here.
                            How Long Can You Take Cold Medicine Like Robitussin, Delsym, and Sudafed?Cold medicines include a wide variety of ingredients, from pain relievers to decongestants. Learn how long it is safe to take these OTC cold medicines and when to stop.
                            Can You Take Mucinex and Nyquil With OTC Painkillers?You can safely take Mucinex and Nyquil together, but what about adding painkillers like Tylenol to the mix? Learn about interactions between these OTC meds here.

                            Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (41)

                            Nyquil Cold and Flu images

                            Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (42)

                            This medicine is Green Capsule Imprinted With "P30".Green P30 - Quality Choice NightTime Cold & Flu Multi-Symptom Relief 325mg-15mg-6.25mg Softgel

                            Get savings updates for Nyquil Cold and Flu

                            Receive price alerts, news, and other messages from GoodRx about Nyquil Cold and Flu and other healthcare topics and relevant savings offers.

                            By signing up, I agree to GoodRx's Terms and Privacy Policy, and to receive marketing messages from GoodRx.

                            Nyquil: Dosage, Side Effects, FAQs & More - GoodRx (2024)
                            Top Articles
                            Latest Posts
                            Article information

                            Author: Saturnina Altenwerth DVM

                            Last Updated:

                            Views: 5986

                            Rating: 4.3 / 5 (44 voted)

                            Reviews: 83% of readers found this page helpful

                            Author information

                            Name: Saturnina Altenwerth DVM

                            Birthday: 1992-08-21

                            Address: Apt. 237 662 Haag Mills, East Verenaport, MO 57071-5493

                            Phone: +331850833384

                            Job: District Real-Estate Architect

                            Hobby: Skateboarding, Taxidermy, Air sports, Painting, Knife making, Letterboxing, Inline skating

                            Introduction: My name is Saturnina Altenwerth DVM, I am a witty, perfect, combative, beautiful, determined, fancy, determined person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.