Orange-Almond Mandelbrot Recipe (2024)

By Joan Nathan

Orange-Almond Mandelbrot Recipe (1)

Total Time
1¼ hours, plus chilling
Rating
4(195)
Notes
Read community notes

Mandelbrot (or mandel bread) is an Eastern European Jewish cookie, a variation on biscotti. The dough is baked twice: first in a log, and then again after it's been sliced into cookies. This recipe includes the smart trick of freezing the dough after baking it the first time, then cutting it into slices when still frozen before baking again. This makes for a thinner slice, fewer crumbs when cutting and a crispier texture. You can make it with matzo cake meal during Passover — a delicious variation.

Featured in: The Legend of King Solomon and the Passover Feast

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Ingredients

Yield:About 30 cookies

  • 2cups plus 1 tablespoon/264 grams all-purpose flour or 1½ cups/204 grams matzo cake meal
  • ½cup/85 grams potato starch
  • ½cup/55 grams almond flour
  • teaspoons cinnamon
  • ½teaspoon sea salt
  • cups/250 grams granulated sugar
  • 12tablespoons/169 grams/1½ sticks unsalted butter or coconut oil, at room temperature
  • 3large eggs
  • 1cup/126 grams slivered almonds
  • ½teaspoon vanilla
  • Zest of 2 oranges

Ingredient Substitution Guide

Nutritional analysis per serving (30 servings)

193 calories; 8 grams fat; 3 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 3 grams monounsaturated fat; 1 gram polyunsaturated fat; 26 grams carbohydrates; 1 gram dietary fiber; 9 grams sugars; 4 grams protein; 40 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Orange-Almond Mandelbrot Recipe (2)

Preparation

  1. Step

    1

    In a large bowl, mix flour or matzo cake meal, potato starch, almond flour, ½ teaspoon cinnamon and the salt.

  2. Step

    2

    In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, cream 1 cup/200 grams sugar and the butter or coconut oil. Add eggs, one at a time, mixing well after each addition. Stir in flour or matzo mixture, almonds, vanilla and orange zest.

  3. Step

    3

    Place half the dough on a piece of parchment paper about 20 inches long. Use parchment paper to help mold the dough into a log about 10 inches long and 2 inches in diameter. (The dough is very soft and may be hard to worth with.) Gently press down along the top of the log to flatten it slightly. Twist ends of the parchment paper to seal. Repeat with the remaining dough. Refrigerate both logs for at least 1 hour.

  4. Step

    4

    Heat oven to 350 degrees and line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Unwrap dough logs and put on the prepared baking sheet, side by side. Bake logs for 35 to 45 minutes, until just beginning to brown. The dough should not be too cracked on the top. It is better to underbake than overbake.

  5. Step

    5

    Let logs cool, wrap in plastic and freeze until you are ready to finish them, or for at least 1 hour.

  6. Step

    6

    Heat oven to 350 degrees and line 2 baking sheets with parchment paper. Mix remaining 1 teaspoon cinnamon and ¼ cup/50 grams sugar in a small bowl and set aside.

  7. Step

    7

    Remove logs from freezer. With a sharp, serrated knife, cut the logs into roughly ½-inch-thick slices, discarding the end slices if they fall apart. (If the logs have been in the freezer for several hours, let them sit at room temperature for a few minutes before slicing.)

  8. Step

    8

    Dip both sides of each slice in the cinnamon-sugar mixture and place them flat on prepared baking sheets. Bake for 10 to 15 minutes, carefully turn slices over, then bake another 10 minutes, or until golden brown and starting to crisp.

Ratings

4

out of 5

195

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Private Notes

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Cooking Notes

Adrienne

What is a good substitute for potato starch? It's an ingredient I'd rather omit if not making mandelbrot for Passover.

Terry

I omitted the potato starch and added more Almond flour and cake meal. They were delicious and the texture was perfect.

Pam Howard

Mandelbrot in almond bread in German. While the word "almond" is superfluous in the name of this recipe, many who make it use Mandelbrot as a generic name for an Eastern European, twice-baked, biscotti type of cookie. Some recipes for Mandelbrot may use other nuts; some include chocolate chips, for example. Hope this helps.

Hedy

I just made this for Passover using the cake meal, potato starch and almond flour. It was absolutely delicious and looked just like the photos. But one thing is not clear from the recipe: if I make this using regular flour instead of cake meal, do I eliminate the potato starch and almond flour? Or do I just eliminate the potato starch but keep the almond flour? This is good enough to eat year round!

Lauren

I made this for Passover, which was hosted by my sister’s in-laws (all Russian Jews). I’m neither Jewish nor Russian but wanted to contribute in a meaningful way. One of the grandmothers exclaimed how these cookies reminded her of her childhood. Success!

Lois

corn starch

cooking for 4

Corn starch or tapioca starch should work but the amount will probably need to be increased by about 1/3.

Risa

Do these turn out okay if frozen after final baking?

Esther R.

Superb! My old friend Morton Mandel used to bake them in the Catskills in the mid sixties. Sadly he passed away at 98 two years ago. Baking this today felt like visiting an old friend: eating it – like the madeleine of the borscht belt.

leslie

I generally only follow recipes for which I already have all of the ingredients and I did indeed have potato starch. I made these delicious cookies as I would biscotti (which simplified the process a bit) Wonderful recipe!

Sophia

Consider not baking the second time.

Phoebe

Passover is not a consideration. Is there a way I can change the balance of the other flours to maximize the almond flour? Or not? Thank you.

SusanK

The freezing after the initial briefer baking was,a game changer for me. More,whole,pieces to eat and no mess of crumbles.

sarah

These wound up really good, but I’ve used other recipes that are much quicker/simpler and yield an equally good result. I subbed the potato starch for corn starch and it worked well. The cookies did come out “flatter” for me than those pictured, but taste was great.

julie

Delicious flavor, and freezing the dough did make it much easier to cut! will definitely make these again. I found I needed to keep the Mandelbrot in the oven for longer than stated for them to really get crunchy

dimmerswitch

Made this as written. It went together exactly as described. Looked just like the photos at outcome. And these are delicious in flavor and texture. Used the flour option (not matzoh meal). Where volume measures and gram weights were provided I used gram weights. Only tricky part was shaping logs in step 3. The recipe takes a little time to do - but some of that is unattended time - but isn't difficult to make. Wouldn't change a thing.

Lauren

I made this for Passover, which was hosted by my sister’s in-laws (all Russian Jews). I’m neither Jewish nor Russian but wanted to contribute in a meaningful way. One of the grandmothers exclaimed how these cookies reminded her of her childhood. Success!

Heidi

The 2-step baking process intimidated me, I admit, but the recipe is easy and forgiving also delicious. I will definitely be making this again. Perhaps next time dipping the finished product in chocolate. I also cut back on the sugar slightly.

Hedy

I just made this for Passover using the cake meal, potato starch and almond flour. It was absolutely delicious and looked just like the photos. But one thing is not clear from the recipe: if I make this using regular flour instead of cake meal, do I eliminate the potato starch and almond flour? Or do I just eliminate the potato starch but keep the almond flour? This is good enough to eat year round!

cooking for 4

Corn starch or tapioca starch should work but the amount will probably need to be increased by about 1/3.

rivka

Wonderful taste and would definitely make these again. Just one thing: I could not get the cinnamon-sugar mixture to stay on the cookies before baking. So after they came out of the oven, I worked the mixture into the cookies as best I could. Not a big deal.

Peter

What did I do wrong? I used coconut oil and followed the directions, but when in the oven the logs flattened out to become large pancakes.

Margaret

Same thing happened to me. I also used coconut oil. I wonder if that is the issue.

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Orange-Almond Mandelbrot Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between mandelbrot and biscotti? ›

Mandel Bread vs Biscotti

As mentioned above, mandel bread and Italian biscotti are very similar. There are two main differences: mandel bread is made with more fat than biscotti so the cookie has a bit richer flavor and isn't quite as dry, though it's still crunchy.

What does kamish mean in Yiddish? ›

Mandelbrot (Yiddish: מאַנדלברויט), with a number of variant spellings, and called mandel bread or kamish in English-speaking countries and kamishbrot in Ukraine, is a type of cookie found in Ashkenazi Jewish cuisine and popular amongst Eastern European Jews.

Which came first, mandel bread or biscotti? ›

“With a large Jewish population in Piedmont, Italy may have been the place where Jews first tasted biscotti and later brought them to Europe where they called them mandelbrot, which literally means almond bread.

What is mandel bread made of? ›

Mandel bread (or mandelbrot) is a traditional, Ashkenazi Jewish cookie made with almonds (mandel), oil, sugar and eggs. Twice baked and not too sweet, it's very similar to Italian biscotti.

What is so special about Mandelbrot? ›

The Mandelbrot set has become popular outside mathematics both for its aesthetic appeal and as an example of a complex structure arising from the application of simple rules. It is one of the best-known examples of mathematical visualization, mathematical beauty, and motif.

Why is it called Mandelbrot? ›

The set is named after Benoit B. Mandelbrot, a mathematician at the IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center. He is best known for coining the term fractal to describe phenomena (such as coastlines, snowflakes, mountains and trees) whose patterns repeat themselves at smaller and smaller scales.

What does Mandelbrot mean in English? ›

mandelbrot (uncountable) A sort of cookie-like hard, sweet bread usually containing almonds traditionally eaten by Ashkenazi Jews and often dipped in tea.

What is the Yiddish word for poor thing? ›

Nebbish comes from a Yiddish word, nebekh, "poor thing," and it's been used in English slang since the late 19th century.

What do Italians call American biscotti? ›

Italians use the word biscotti when referring to products that Americans call cookies. The word cantucci is used by Italians when referring to the product Americans call biscotti.

What are biscotti called in Italy? ›

'biscuits') or cantucci ( Italian: [kanˈtuttʃi]) are Italian almond biscuits that originated in the Tuscan city of Prato. They are twice-baked, oblong-shaped, dry, crunchy, and may be dipped in a drink, traditionally Vin Santo. Smaller biscotti may be aknown as known as biscottini or cantuccini.

What are cookies called in Italy? ›

Today, I want to share a little bit about Italian cookies called Biscotti. Biscotti, also known as cantuccini or mandelbrot (Mandel bread), are traditional Italian cookies with a long history and rich cultural significance.

What is Elvis bread? ›

Serves 8. This "Elvis" banana bread is loaded up with a smooth and creamy peanut butter glaze and brown sugar-candied bacon.

What is juju bread? ›

Juju Bread specialises in sourdough and gourmet boutique breads, all baked in the traditional artisan style. All products are made by hand, from scratch, with all natural ingredients. Nothing artificial and no preservatives or improvers.

What is the bread called that only Hopi people make? ›

Piki is a unique paper-thin wafer made of corn meal. Although piki making has traditionally been a pan-Pueblo activity, it is the Hopi who have raised it to an art form and for whom it is a central element in both ceremonial and everyday life.

What is a Mandelbrot in simple terms? ›

The Mandelbrot set is an example of a fractal in mathematics. It is named after Benoît Mandelbrot, a Polish-French-American mathematician. The Mandelbrot set is important for chaos theory. The edging of the set shows a self-similarity, which is perfect, but because of the minute detail, it looks like it evens out.

What is the difference between biscotti and biscotto? ›

The answer requires a bit of context: in Italy, all cookies are called "biscotti" - it's the direct translation of the word "cookies". In a world where every single cookie is called a biscotto (the singular form of the word) there needs to be a word for what we know to be biscotti.

What's the difference between biscotti and cantucci? ›

The main difference between Cantucci and Biscotti is their origin, Cantucci is from Tuscany, and Biscotti is from the region of Emilia-Romagna. Cantucci is typically made with almonds, while Biscotti are made with all-purpose flour and a variety of nuts and chocolate or nothing.

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